Friday, October 12, 2012

Kensington to CCNY

 I would generally describe myself as an experienced urban cyclist.  I’ve spent the better part of the last decade bicycling as a primary means of transportation in Seattle and Olympia, Washington.  My recent move to New York City has changed my habits significantly.  The ease of use of best public transit our nation has to offer, combined with the intimidation of traffic and pedestrians has left my bike idle most days.  I was an experienced urban cyclist, but New York is a different animal entirely.  
For my first real cycling excursion I chose to simply commute to school using the first route advised by Google Maps for cyclists. Using the subway as a primary means of travel on a daily basis, I have little understanding of how neighborhoods connect above ground or what roadways would be best, so this would also be a test of Google’s suggestion.  I jotted down the directions on a piece of paper, placed it in my jacket pocket for easy access, and intentionally decided not to use my phone for directions but to rely primarily on road signage to guide the way.  My path would take me through Prospect Park, up Vanderbilt Avenue, over the Manhattan Bridge, across Prince Street to West Side Bike Path.  Here’s the map and stats:
***********************
October 11
Left at 10:45am - Arrived 12:30pm (1h 45min)
Total Distance: 16.5 miles
Average speed: 9 ½ mph

Trip Path:
View Larger Map
Separated lane: 
70% (11.6 miles)
Bike lane or sharrow: 
22% (3.6 miles)
Mixed with traffic: 
8% (1.3 miles)
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Throughout the trip I was pleased and impressed by what I found.  I referred to my direction cheat sheet only once.  Signs clearly guided the way most of the time and the amount of separated bike path I encountered was delightfully shocking.  I had prepared for the worst and discovered I had little reason to be worried. I shared these pathways with a steady stream of bicyclists, which added to the feeling of road safety because a consistent flow helps to ensure bikes are seen and given adequate space on the roadway by other commuters.  Much of my route was surrounded by greenspace and views of trees and water while many of the most dangerous roadways provided clearly marked pathways separated by barriers, curbs, or road markings.  Overall, the trip made me appreciate the city in an entirely new way, helping me to understand the layout and the connections from one part to another.  

Just a few feet of separation make
a huge difference
Two-way bike path separated by barriers
from busy traffic
Flying over the bridgeWest Side Bike Path
I can deal with 100 blocks of this view

The positive experiences of my trip far outweighed the negatives, but the few uncomfortable moments were not be ignored.  In total I shared the roadway with car traffic for only 8% of the trip, but that fraction (depicted in the following three map screenshots) contained the only stressful moments.  Sharing the roadway means getting buzzed by cars and trucks while constantly watching for opening doors and dodging pedestrians.  These tend to be the slowest portions of the trip due to constant stoplights or stop signs, which some cyclists blow right past.  For some unfortunate reason Google Maps instructed me to take a left on Delancey Street as I crossed Manhattan.  Bad move.  These few blocks were flat out awful, and I quickly became that crazy guy on the bike between two giant, moving delivery trucks.  Once I returned to the safety of a bright green bike path on Prince Street I could breathe easy again.  The next step of bike planning for New York City concentrate on these connection issues.  I was astonished at the ease of navigation and aesthetic enjoyment of my trip, but I can understand how these few tricky intersections would be enough to deter less confident riders.  Bad intersections for bikers are usually just plain bad intersections for everyone.  By focusing attention to thoughtful multi-modal traffic engineering on these trouble spots we can all benefit from a safe, integrated bike network that separates bikes and cars, giving each the space they need.  



My trip to school will not be something I intend to repeat with frequency, but this is due to a simple matter of distance.  Daily round-trip travels totaling 33 miles and nearly 4 hours are just not practical for me.  If I were employed in lower Manhattan I would absolutely consider it.  Flying over the East River on your bike is a remarkable way to start your day, and I now know that by marking out a path I can commute to most places in the city quickly and safely.  I averaged 9.5 mph, which is a similar speed to average Manhattan car trips.  Unlike car trips, I will get the added bonuses of healthy exercise, money savings, and the freedom afforded by urban bike travel.  I'm happy to have taken this challenge and grown in my knowledge and appreciation for bicycle infrastructure in New York while overcoming my fears.  Although my reverence for the sometimes maddening complexity of these streets will remain, I have a better understand of the niche that exists for bicycles.
-John Druelinger

Sunday, October 7, 2012

Staten Island bike-shopping trip

                                                           Route map:

                                    pic. 1 - route map

Dedicated bike lane: 
about 40% of the route
Shared with auto traffic: 
about 60% of the route



As usually, my wife gave me a shopping list of about 30 items.
I borrowed a special "shopping bike" from my neighbor and hit the road for the first time in the last 15 years.
Surprisingly  the body automatically recalled childhood skills so I cycled away with a full faith in success of my bike adventure.
                                            pic. 2 - "cargo" bike

First , I went to Midland Avenue, which is the one of few streets on Staten Island that has got bike lanes. Though the lane is not physically separated by the barriers , it is distinctively marked by the signage and on the ground and is clearly visible by both auto drivers and bicyclists. Bike ride there is smooth and pleasant. Light traffic on the auto lane did not disturb me, I had a comfortably wide space for my bike. On the way I enjoyed nice views of the greenery , trees and neat houses on both sides of the road. No obstacles such as double parked or loading/unloading motor vehicles were observed on a bike lane in either direction. In fact, there is no need to park cars in double on Midland Ave. as there are enough spots for normal parking. The bike lane is well designed, the road surface is even, no large cracks, holes or parallel sewer grates on the way. This part of the route has got sufficient space for all traffic participants: motor vehicles, bikes and pedestrians on wide sidewalks. Thus there is no interference between the modes. Except watching out for possibly emerging autos turning to/from crossing streets onto Midland Ave. ,  I had no other worries.
                                            pic. 3 - Midland Ave. bike lane

Then I turned onto Hylan Boulevard, one of the busiest arterials on the island. This is when the horror started …Surprisingly, the pavement of this major road is much worse than that of the other streets. The right lane is designated for buses, no space for the bikes at all.
The traffic was moderately congested; some cars were passing by on my left side, just a few inches away. Pretty scary … With buses breathing down my neck,  I had no choice but to get over to the sidewalk. The space between the right side of the bus and the curb was less than a foot wide (see picture) with no space left for the bike to move in between.
Even though small part of Hylan boulevard (between Midland and Jefferson Ave.) is marked as having bike lane on the maps, in reality it means that bicyclists should use a bus lane. As stated above, sharing the road with buses may become an unpleasant experience.



                                              pic. 4 - Hylan blvd.
     

When I reached Hylan shopping plaza, I faced another problem as there are no facilities for bike parking. Finally I found some railing in front of the Pathmark so I hooked the bike onto it and locked it. When I entered the store, I was surprised to see that some people left their bikes in the store lobby unchained and not locked


                                             pic. 5 - bikes parked inside the store
After I was done with the shopping , I loaded the bike with the bags and cartons and started my journey home.



pic. 6 - volume to be loaded                pic. 7 - fully loaded "cargo" bike


It was harder to keep my balance riding a loaded bike than the unloaded one. With a few stops along the way to reset the bags, I finally arrived home. Surprisingly none of my stuff fell off or broke. Even eggs didn’t break despite the cracks and pits on the Hylan blvd. pavement and my sudden maneuvering on and off the sidewalk.

 The return part of my journey that fell on Midland Avenue, was about the same pleasant and safe as the outgoing ride on same portion of the route.

From the fitness point of view, I learned that I lost about 200 calories during the trip , according to NutriStrategy website.


Rider profile:
-         Bike ownership – no ( borrowed from neighbor)
-         How often do use a bike? – first time for the last 15 years
-         Route length – about 4 miles total
-         Total trip time – 2 hours
-         Biking time – 25 min.
-    Average speed - about 8mph
Route review:
-         Midland Ave. portion: biking is easy and pleasant on dedicated bike lane
-      Hylan Blvd. portion: biking is physically challenging due to uneven pavement surface, not safe due to auto-traffic interference.

Summary for bike-shopping: Using a bike for shopping could be useful and safe on dedicated bike lanes only, for light shopping and compact purchases.

Summary for biking in general:
Biking can be a primary means of transportation for the short distances, subject to above mentioned conditions and favorable weather. I think the average person can physically do up to 5-7 miles of biking each way on everyday basis.Such physical exercise would be a healthy start and end of the work day.

Vehicle size requirements comparison
A car takes half of my driveway (see picture)
A bike takes just a small area in the shed (see picture).
If I get rid of my car and permanently switch from driving to biking , I will get a lot of additional space for barbecuing :)

Unfortunately, it's not realistic as my average everyday trip is about 20-25 miles long , which can not made by the bike on a permanent basis.






                   versus:





pic. 8 - car takes half of driveway space                            pic.9 -little space needed for bike


Feliks Bogonovskiy